Bodiam Castle
Bodiam Castle is a 14th century castle located in East Sussex, England. It is one of the most iconic and well-preserved examples of medieval military architecture in the country. Over the centuries, the castle has played a significant role in shaping England's history, from its construction during the Hundred Years' War to its role as a defensive fortress during the Wars of the Roses.
The Construction of Bodiam Castle
Bodiam Castle was built in 1385 by Sir Edward Dalyngrigge, a former member of the English army. At the time, England was facing a serious threat of invasion from the French, and many English landowners were building castles to protect their lands and communities.
Sir Edward chose the site of Bodiam Castle strategically, as it was situated near the River Rother and surrounded by marshland, making it difficult for attackers to approach. The castle was built to be a formidable defensive fortress, with high walls, towers, and a deep moat.
A Stronghold in the Wars of the Roses
During the Wars of the Roses, Bodiam Castle played an important role as a defensive fortress. The castle was held by supporters of the Lancaster dynasty and was one of the few castles in England that was not captured by the Yorkists during the conflict.
Despite its strategic importance, Bodiam Castle was never directly attacked during the Wars of the Roses. However, the castle was heavily fortified and its walls and towers were reinforced to withstand any potential attack.
The Restoration of Bodiam Castle
By the 19th century, Bodiam Castle had fallen into disrepair. The castle was bought by John Fuller in 1829, who began a major restoration project. The walls and towers were repaired, the moat was cleaned, and the castle was landscaped to create a picturesque setting.
Today, Bodiam Castle is a popular tourist destination, attracting visitors from all over the world. The castle is open to the public and offers visitors the chance to explore its rich history and admire its stunning architecture.
The last owner, Lord Curzon, passed it to the National Trust upon his death in 1925.
The Bodiam Castle Secret
One of the lesser-known secrets in the history of Bodiam Castle is the existence of a hidden underground tunnel. The tunnel was said to have been built as a secret escape route in case of attack, and led from the castle to the nearby River Rother. Although the exact location of the tunnel remains a mystery, it is a fascinating reminder of the castle's strategic importance and its role as a defensive fortress.
This hidden underground tunnel adds an extra layer of intrigue to the already rich history of Bodiam Castle and serves as a reminder of the castle's role in shaping England's past. Visitors to the castle can imagine the castle's defenders using the tunnel to escape in the event of an attack and can appreciate the thought and planning that went into building such a fortification.
Ghosts of Bodiam Castle
There have been reports of ghostly sightings and strange occurrences at Bodiam Castle over the years, but there is no definitive evidence to support these claims. The castle's long and rich history, combined with its dramatic and atmospheric setting, has certainly contributed to its reputation as a haunted place.
Visitors to Bodiam Castle can decide for themselves whether or not they believe in the presence of ghosts, but the castle's historical significance and stunning architecture will remain an undeniable fact.
Bodiam Castle FAQs
When was Bodiam Castle built? Bodiam Castle was built in 1385.
Who built Bodiam Castle? Bodiam Castle was built by Sir Edward Dalyngrigge, a former member of the English army.
Why was Bodiam Castle built? Bodiam Castle was built in response to the threat of invasion from the French during the Hundred Years' War.
What was Bodiam Castle used for during the Wars of the Roses? Bodiam Castle was used as a defensive fortress during the Wars of the Roses and was held by supporters of the Lancaster dynasty.
Who restored Bodiam Castle in the 19th century? Bodiam Castle was restored by John Fuller in 1829.
Visiting Bodiam Castle
Bodiam Castle is run and managed by the National Trust. For details on opening times, facilities and refreshments please visit: https://www.nationaltrust.org.uk/bodiam-castle
Address: Bodiam Castle, Bodiam, Robertsbridge, East Sussex, TN32 5UA